After a period of time, the contaminates in a sand filter start to clog the sand to the point where water flow is significantly diminished and the pressure gauge rises 8 to 10 psi above normal operation readings. To clean out the contaminates, you have to backwash the sand. This guide shows you the steps in backwashing a filter.
Depress the valve’s handle and turn it until the selector notch points to BACKWASH, then release the handle.
Tip for preventative maintenance: Always turn your valve’s handle the same direction when changing settings; either always right or left. Do not turn opposite direction even if the other way is a shortcut to your desired setting. This reduces chances of uniting the spider gasket and undue wear and tear.
Also, make sure the handle is fully depressed when turning the selector handle.
Make sure Waste hose is securely connected to the valve, and free of kinks to allow for free flow to your desired drainage point.
Turn on the pool pump breaker, then turn on the pool pump. Let the pump run for about two minutes or until the water in the sight glass is free of silt.
Note: If you’re planning a longer than normal backwash and rinse due to an excessively dirty filter, set you suction diverter to only pull water from your main drain. Making this change will prevent your pump from losing prime or running dry if the pool’s water level drops below the skimmer.
Step 5
Turn the pump on, let it run for about a minute or until the sight glass is clear of silt and sand.